开始阵痛went into labour
冯女士三十一周大的胎儿终在翌日早上，因胎盘突然剥落而夭折。
Ms Fung's baby， in its 31st week of gestation， died the following morning because of a sudden breaking off of part of the placenta.
新生婴儿new-borns/a newborn baby
照超声波went for an ultrasound scan
试管胚胎in-vitro embryos
试管婴儿、体外受精in vitro fertilization
堕胎儿/流产的胚胎aborted fetuses
适龄生育的女性women of child-bearing age
震惊产科界人士surprised the obstetrical world
输精管结扎术vasectomy
选择宝宝性别choose a baby's gender
婴儿死亡率/婴儿夭折率infant mortality rate
避孕丸contraceptive/contraceptive pills
避孕套/安全套/保险套condom
喂食奶粉bottle-fed
喂食母乳breast-fed
脐带umbilical cord
怀孕七个月is seven months pregnant
怀孕期gestation
怀有三胞胎conceived triplets
赞成堕胎权的pro-choice
体外受精in vitro fertilisation （IVF）
人体器官移植委员会主席梁刘柔芬Chairman of the Human Organ Transplant Board Sophie Leung Lau Yau-fun
人体器官移植条例organ donation laws
大部分患重病的病人都需要在一年内接受器官移植手术，否则性命堪虞。
Most diagnosed with serious illnesses needed transplant operations within a year otherwise they would die.
不许医生使用该个肝脏进行移植手术refused the transplant team permission to use the liver
内地大部分移植器官来自死囚。国际社会一直谴责这种做法。
Most organs for transplant on the mainland are harvested from executed prisoners， a practice which has drawn fire from the international community.
平均要等六至八年才有肾脏可供移植had to wait six to eight years on average for an organ to become available
本月共进行三次肝脏移植手术had performed three liver transplants this month
成功接受移植手术个案the number of successful transplant operations
有需要的病人needy patients
此外，有约一百名病人正在等候接受肝脏移植手术。（今年头九个月）只有十三名肝脏病人能够接受移植手术。
About 100 people are also awaiting liver transplants， with only 13 carried out in the nine-month period.
我真的希望香港人不要吝啬捐赠器官。
I really hope Hong Kong people are more generous with organ donations.
更愿意捐赠器官have a more open attitude towards organ donation
防止器官买卖to prevent commercial dealing in organs
两年前接受肝脏移植手术received a transplant two years ago
拒绝捐出过世亲属的器官refused to donate organs of their loved ones
服用抗排斥药物take anti-rejection drugs
花了二万五千美元订购移植用的肾脏ordered a replacement kidney for $25，000
恢复一些手部动作revived some hand dexterity
胚胎细胞fetal cells
要真正拔出来的头发。
The hairs literally have to be ripped out.
香港骨髓捐赠基金Hong Kong Marrow Match Foundation
捐赠器官offer organs for transplant
骨髓移植bone marrow transplantation
骨髓验血行动a bone marrow campaign
匿名器官捐赠者anonymous donor
坚持下葬时身体完好无缺（所以不愿捐器官）
held about keeping the body intact for burial
接受皮肤移植手术的病人skin-graft recipients
接受骨髓移植received a bone marrow transplant
接受移植手术received a transplant
接受肾脏移植手术received kidney transplants
深圳昨天立法禁止人体器官买卖，医生若犯法将被罚款五十万人民币（相当于四十七万港元）。深圳一向是港人移植器官的热点。
Shenzhen - where many Hong Kong patients go for transplants - yesterday outlawed trading in human organs， and backed up the ban with fines of up to 500，000 yuan （HK$470，000） for doctors.
移植的器官transplant （n）； There is always a chance that the body will reject the transplant.
细胞移植cell transplantation
细胞移植手术cell-transplant surgery
寻求捐肝人士plead for a liver donor
等候接受肝脏移植手术waiting for a liver transplant
进行骨髓移植手术undergoing a bone marrow transplant
进行较多移植手术conducts more transplants
须要立即接受移植手术needed an immediate transplant
干细胞stem cells
过去十五年，超过七十万人接受器官移植。单是二零零一年，就有5，510宗肾脏移植，数目仅次于美国。
In the last 15 years， more than 700，000 people have received organ transplants. In 2001 alone， there were 5，510 kidney transplants， the second-highest number in the world after the United States.
增加拨款以进行更多换肝手术granting money to allwo more liver transplants
器官捐赠卡donor cards
器官移植（organ） transplant （n）/（vt）； to have a heart transplant/ a transplant operation/patient/ a shortage of suitable kidneys for transplant/Surgeons have successfully transplanted a liver into a four-year-old boy./Patients often reject transplanted organs.
担心免疫系统会和（移植回来的器官）排斥worry about having his immune system reject them
（眼镜）镜架frames
一只眼失去视力lost sight in one eye
日戴型隐形眼镜daily wear lens
水状体aqueous humour
他的视力正在慢慢衰退。
His eyesight had been slowly deteriorating.
左眼视力受损八成lost 80 per cent of the sight in her left eye
白内障cataract
有眼科疾病suffered sight problems
有眼疾had some trouble with his eyes
老花眼presbyopia
老花眼镜reading glasses/bifocals
色盲colour blindness
色弱colour weakness
角膜cornea
角膜溃疡corneal ulcer
拋弃式隐形眼镜disposables/disposable contact lens
盲点blind spot
近视myopia/nearsightedness/next-of-kin
长戴型隐形眼镜extended wear lens
青光眼glaucoma
玻璃状体vitreous humour
虹膜iris
香港角膜矫形学会The Hong Kong Orthokeratology Association
脉络膜choroid
配镜师lens dispenser
纾缓近视加深速度slow down the development of myopia
患有近视suffer short-sightedness
望窗外的绿色植物look out a window at some greenery
泪管lacrimal duct
眼科Ophthalmology
眼疾/眼科病eye diseases
眼药水eye drops
眼镜店、眼镜配镜师optician
博士伦Bausch & Lomb
提供免费验眼服务provides free eye examinations
散光astigmatism
普通近视镜片/非渐进式镜片single-vision lenses
晶状体lens
减轻近视度数ease myopia
结膜炎conjunctivitis
视力vision
视力永久受损suffered permanent eye damage
视神经optic nerve
视杆细胞rods
视网膜retina
视锥细胞cones
视觉中心optic centre
黄点yellow spot
睫状体ciliary body
雷射矫视手术LASIK eye surgery
渐进式镜片/渐进镜片progressive addition lenses/progressive lenses
远视farsightedness
巩膜sclera
瞳孔pupil
矫视隐形眼镜corrective contact lenses
隐形眼镜contact lens
悬韧带suspensory ligament
验光师optometrist
验眼have an eye exam
灵魂之窗the window to the soul
牙刷toothbrush
牙周病periodontal disease
牙周膜periodontal membrane
牙垢tartar
牙痛toothache
牙膏toothpaste
牙线dental floss
牙签/牙签toothpick
牙龈出血bleeding gums
牙龈炎gingivitis
犬齿canine
令口气清新freshen breath
白垩质cement
臼齿molar
没有牙的人toothless people
防止蛀牙prevents tooth decay
刷毛bristle
刷牙brush their teeth
门齿incisor
前臼齿premolar
香港牙医学会Hong Kong Dental Association
深入牙缝get in between teeth
蛀牙dental caries
智能齿wisdom teeth
珐琅质enamel
象牙质dentine
漱口rinsing your mouth
漱口水mouthwash
齿式dental formula
齿系dentition
齿科/牙科Dentistry
齿槽脓漏pyorrhea/alveolaris
齿髓腔pulp cavity
学童牙科保健服务School Dental Care Service
糖能蛀牙。
Sugar can cause tooth decay.
帮助防止蛀牙aids in the prevention of cavities
颚jaw
二头肌bicep
三头肌tricep
中枢骨骼axial skeleton
尺骨ulna
肋骨ribs
肱骨humerus
附体骨骼appendicular skeleton
盆骨pelvis
风湿rheumatism
胸骨sternum
脊柱vertebral column
骨质疏松症osteoporosis
骨头bone
骨骼skeleton
球窝关节hip joint
软骨cartilage
韧带ligament
腱tendon
铰链关节knee joint
桡骨radius
颈椎cervical vertebra
头胪骨cranium
锁骨clavicle
关节joints
关节炎arthritis
中耳middle ear
中耳炎otitis medial tympanitis
内耳internal ear/inner ear
内淋巴endolymph
半规管semi-circular canals
外耳external ear/outer ear
外耳道acoustic meatus/external auditory canal
外淋巴perilymph
耳咽管Eustachian tube
耳鸣experienced ringing in her ear